Abandonment in age, the past of Spain and why people live longer

Abandonment and old age in Spain
I will not pretend that the older folk always eye me kindly. I in turn wonder about their pasts, about what they did in the Franco years. El Maestrat was heavy with his supporters, and I have been told it still is. It is also heavy with those who bear the scars and losses of this terrible era of Spanish history. Mass graves are scattered throughout the countryside and those who know where they are have mostly gone.
Hunched but still going strong up the steep street
Stories are whispered to me as the these old souls lean on their sticks and navigate the often steep streets. Frail men are pointed out – that one was an informer, and that other one a murderer. The old lady who still scrubs her clothes in the bath house water despite having her own washing machine – she took arms in the resistance at the age of 17. Don’t mention Franco, I have been told more than once, don’t say I told you this. But they are there, now bow-legged because mostly all they had to eat was bread,wine and what wild edible plants they could find. The Francoist Army took the rest.
Alone with the cats
Alone with the cats
The picture above was taken in Cantavieja before the man became aware of me and hid his vulnerability. His posture suggests heavy resignment and the animals around him only compound the feeling. It is as if he has been abandoned by all but cats and dogs. The old building with its sagging roof in the background, the pile of sand in the foreground waiting for a building project long forgotten, now serving as catty litter, and that rich deep sky further strengthening this vista.
He was happy to talk and still had a sparkle in his eyes
Another time some 15 years ago, I came across Jorge sitting in the doorway of an ancient house, much older than any of us ever could be.  It was situated in a back street of Albocassor and the day felt blisteringly hot.  I stopped to chat, together with my 80 year old mother who felt and looked young by comparison. There was the whiff of neglect coming from inside his corridors, but he was eager to talk, to communicate and it was crushing.  His gnarled mottled face stared out from the darkness like an eager dog. I asked him how old he was and he replied, I don’t remember, I don’t remember my age, maybe 90, but I don’t know.
holding hands in old age – a rare site in many countries but not here
There are so many like him in the villages around here and actually it is because they have not been tucked away in some old age people’s home. The one built at Atzeneta’s edge has been empty for so many years, that it has finally been repurposed. The family still care for the old or hire someone who can. They are free if able to play cards or simply sit in clans outside the bars or on benches where they don’t need to buy anything. I see the same groups, day after day.
And then one disappears and the church bells ring…
Friends, old, and I do not see them here anymore – I hope they just moved site
I feel the loneliness and it frightens me.  Old age. I’m getting older. I don’t feel old, but when people stand up to give me a seat, well, there is no avoiding the truth.
Retirement in Spain is not really retirement for many
And the fact is that Spain’s old have it much better than in England. They regularly live into their 90’s, often doing something they love like tending their beloved allotments, “huertas”. Some visit the semi-ruins in el campo where they once lived – to tend their few sheep or goats, animals that now live there amongst the rubble as alternative guardians. Others simply going for a long walk, cane or no.
walking is a passion of the old, the fit, of Spain
walking is a passion of the old, the fit, of Spain
Walking is the greatest “sport” for the older generations and many experts are coming back to this as a universal truth for all ages.  I see couples or lone ladies pushing trollies up the once old mule tracks – now busy roads – to their plots. They are  determined and steady in their ascent, and later zoom down, their trollies weighted with vegetable and fruits pulling them along. 
Abandonment and old age in Spain
reflecting on widowhood, day after day
This is not to be a negative post, but one that explains. Yes, there is sadness, especially as many of the higher up villages empty of the young. But there is also much hope. I will touch on it here.
    My town of Atzeneta has taken on a new life. Many young have returned and to renovate their inherited houses and the mayor Santiago has put in place many positive measures. The roads have improved, a museum in an ancient historically important building is in the works and trees have been planted. But  perhaps most importantly, the lower school is gaining an upper school so that the young can stay until 18, instead of being bussed to another larger town where they have little possibility of making friends they can mix with in their free hours. And little incentive to make this beautiful interior their home.
    I end on this positive note. If you like my post, please leave a comment and I will respond. Thank you
Friends and family in El Maestrat

24 Comments

  1. Carol Charlton
    February 6, 2024
    Reply

    Fabulous photos as always and great content but I do think the Spanish got old too soon. A hard life of course but also an expectation thing. They grew up with their peer group and then retired comparatively young, together and were treated like ‘jubilados’ in the family. The new ‘old’ will be so different I’m sure and not so resigned to that way of life!

    • stephanie de leng
      February 6, 2024
      Reply

      Hi Carol, this is not really about how the Spanish designated their ladies as old too soo, but how well compared to England they continued to be cared in the community. We are all seen as old until we get there. But I take your point, and thank you.

  2. Shalaka
    January 19, 2024
    Reply

    I love this blog post, the photography is also incredible. Reading this inspired me to research more about the Franco era in Spain. Please continue writing, I look forward to reading more!

    • stephanie de leng
      January 19, 2024
      Reply

      Thank you so much Shalaka! I can recommend Jason Webster’s “Guerra” which has a slightly personal touch too. Some of it is based in this area. Also Forgotten Places: Barcelona and the Spanish Civil War by Nick Lloyd. Finally, although there are many others, The Ornament of the World: How Muslims, Jews, and Christians Created a Culture of Tolerance in Medieval Spain by María Rosa Menocal for its depth into an important time in all ways that is often brushed over.

  3. Egil
    January 9, 2024
    Reply

    Very interesting to read this, Stephanie. I am more than 10 years older than you, and I really do think a lot about age. when friends pass away, I think, will I be next..? Not a very comforting thought. I have become aware of the fact that I must enjoy every day, every moment. And I do that, too! Old age makes that easier…
    Fascinating to read about how old people are coping where you live. I Norway old people are put into old peoples home too quickly. And many of them are bored to death.

    • stephanie de leng
      January 10, 2024
      Reply

      Yes, yes, yes. I agree with all you say.In England too, but not always as people cannot afford the homes.

      love to you and family
      Stephanie

  4. Patrick
    January 8, 2024
    Reply

    Yes, unfortunately the shadow of Franco still hangs over Spain but that’s not surprising given that the 1930s were really just ‘last week’ in terms of history. Like most horrors it will no doubt fade out over time but we’re not there yet. In fact, its no bad thing that there are still some Francoist elements hanging around as it will keep us on our toes to make sure it won’t happen again. What on earth was Spain doing to itself during the La Guerra Civil?! Spanish killing Spanish! Unbelievable madness.
    Excellent post as always. Have you ever tried submitting it to a national newspaper. or turning your blog into a book? it deserves a wider readership.

    • stephanie de leng
      January 8, 2024
      Reply

      Try contacting a national newspaper! They never respond or the appropriate email is impossible to find. A book maybe. Thank you so much for your extra info and thumbs up.

  5. Charlie
    January 8, 2024
    Reply

    Amazing stories and photographs. Bringing light to the powerful emotion behind the lives of the many people who are often left noticed.

    • stephanie de leng
      January 8, 2024
      Reply

      Thank you so much for that Charlie. It reminds me of the song Hello in There that is sung so brilliantly by Bette Midler

  6. Harvey
    January 7, 2024
    Reply

    What a thought-provoking piece. I hope this gets a wide audience.

  7. Harvey
    January 7, 2024
    Reply

    What a thought-provoking piece. This wouldn’t look out of place in a museum or the New Yorker!

    • stephanie de leng
      January 7, 2024
      Reply

      blush

  8. James Holborow
    January 7, 2024
    Reply

    That’s a fascinating and thought provoking post. I’ve resolved to look further into Spain’s lost villages – I will follow up on the links that other readers have provided. The book “Or I’ll Dress You in Mourning” is highly rated. I have just purchased a copy.
    Thank you for this and all your previous posts.

    • stephanie de leng
      January 7, 2024
      Reply

      I thank you James – the links sent to me are as interesting to myself as to you. I love the spread of information directly through personal, if digital, contact
      Stephanie

  9. Elliot Ephraim
    January 7, 2024
    Reply

    Hola Steph! You’ve done it again! You’ve lovingly captured the essence of an age gone past in villages throughout Spain. I met Silvestre Castillo some years ago, who was the last remaining inhabitant of Aldehuela de Santa Cruz. in the province of Zaragoza, Aragon. He guided me to the totally collapsed remains of a one room barraca where our family’s ancestors lived where I was able to salvage dead bolts, door locks and hinges which are now on display. Yes, it seems that many of the young who left for the cities and who are now in their middle age are returning to their ancestral lands, appreciating a life so far removed from the stress they are escaping from.

    I am especially interested in village life during the Franco years and just recently learned about the many concentration camps throughout the country established to contain the dissidents.

    http://www.lospueblosdeshabitados.net/2009/04/aldehuela-de-santa-cruz-zaragoza_13.html

    Here is a link to one of the villages in Castellon.

    Just turned 91 yesterday and I’m well aware of your descriptions having made 32 separate trips to Spain since my first visit in 1957.

    Look forward to your next blog.

    Elliot Ephraim
    Northford, Connecticut

    • stephanie de leng
      January 7, 2024
      Reply

      Wow! That is so interesting. I was born in 1957 BTW. It took me a long time to admit my age. So happy to approve your comment. Let’s hope 2024 brings some better news than last year,
      Steph

  10. fociferro
    January 7, 2024
    Reply

    Leer esto me incita ha abrir el baúl de los recuerdos de los años vividos , la infancia, la gente mayor llena de historia que ya se fue , sendas, caminos de herradura y la dureza de aprender a vivir…

    • stephanie de leng
      January 7, 2024
      Reply

      Muchas gracias para esta observación tanta emocional

  11. James
    January 7, 2024
    Reply

    Lovely informative post and food for thought.
    Interesting to note that Spain ranks second after Cambodia in “The Disappeared ” rankings, a brutal regime with Vatican complicity. The book , Or I’ll dress you in Mourning; El Cordobes captures the essence of 1930’s Spain and the civil war, read twice and I shall read it again for sure.
    Keep up the good work!

    • stephanie de leng
      January 7, 2024
      Reply

      Thank you so much for your feedback James, info and book suggestion. I’ll read that book, if I can bare to. Sometimes I just get too sad.

  12. Marcbernard
    January 7, 2024
    Reply

    As an 87 year old Brit living in a 1997 reconstructed coastal Spanish village house in an up and coming village, between Javea and Moraira, I see many locals who, over the 27 years I have lived here, and earlier in Javea, have aged quite well and continue their lives active in retirement. Others have been not so lucky and their houses have not always passed onto descendants. A factor is certainly the lack of younger generation to step up, but others do sometimes appear. Maybe online working makes a difference. I have been lucky in that my children and grandchildren came to Spain after my now late wife and I emigrated, and one of my daughters came at first to care for my wife, whilst I was in hospital with a triple by pass, until Parkinson took her, and now she cares for me. I eat very well!
    Compared to England, Spain is a paradise, for the old and not so old. Problems exist but there is a positivity, despite the reappearance of the extreme right wing (not in this village thankfully).
    Thanks for another of your splendid postings Stephanie

    • stephanie de leng
      January 7, 2024
      Reply

      Thank you Marc, I have made a number of typo corrections since you read this and a few clarifications. Damn! I never get it right.

      Anyway your input is always much appreciated. I’m happy you are being well cared for. It is so important to feel loved.

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